MOT guide

How Long Is an MOT Valid?

In the UK, an MOT certificate is usually valid for 12 months from the test date or renewal date shown on the certificate. Most vehicles over three years old need a valid MOT each year.

Quick answer

Most MOTs last for one year. The expiry date is shown on your certificate and can also be checked online using the vehicle registration.

Do not assume it expires at month-end. It expires on the specific listed date.

When should you renew your MOT?

Before expiry

Book early to avoid delays.

Busy seasons

Garages can be booked up.

Repair time

Leave time for any failures.

Annual reminder

Set reminders in advance.

Check documents

Confirm exact expiry date.

Keep legal

Avoid driving without valid MOT where required.

The one month early rule

You can usually have an MOT test up to one month (minus a day) before the current MOT expires and keep the same renewal date pattern if the vehicle passes.

This helps you renew early without losing time in many cases.

What happens if your MOT expires?

  • 1You may be unable to legally use the vehicle in normal circumstances.
  • 2Insurance complications may arise.
  • 3You may face penalties if used unlawfully.
  • 4Book a test as soon as possible.
  • 5Ensure the vehicle is roadworthy at all times.

How to check your MOT expiry

Use your MOT certificate, service paperwork or official online vehicle MOT history tools using your registration number.

Checking early helps avoid accidental expiry.